Brief biography of Lorisa Melikova

Mikhail Tarielovich Loris-Melikov. In St. Petersburg, he came close with Nekrasov, then still unknown young men, and lived with him in the same apartment for several months. In the city of Loris-Melikov, he was released by the root in the Life Guards Hussar Regiment, and in the city of Muravyov, he overlaid the square, he needed a partisan team that would stop all sorts of external relations of the blocked fortress.

Loris-Melikov organized a large detachment consisting of Armenians, Georgians, Kurds and others here, like in many ways, Loris-Melikov helped the knowledge of several oriental languages, and brilliantly performed the task assigned to him. Loris-Melikov was appointed military head of South Dagestan and the Derbent mayor, and in the city he stayed for almost 10 years, showing [5] brilliant administrative abilities: in several years he had prepared the population so well for the perception of citizenship, which already in the city of special care showed Loris-Melikov about the folk education about several dozen.

too much; A craft school, bearing his name, was established in Vladikavkaz on his personal funds. Loris-Melikov, who was already in the rank of general from the cavalry and with the rank of adjutant general, was appointed commander of a separate building on the Caucasus-Turkish border. Loris-Melikov entered the Turkish possessions, stormed Ardagan, and after a temporary retreat, waiting for reinforcements, and a square, which was considered impregnable.

Thanks to the trust in Loris-Melikov of the local population and contractors, he even filed a war on credit money on the enemy territory, which delivered the treasury a few tens of millions. According to the conclusion of the world, Loris-Melikov was awarded the title of Count G. in January G. his return to St. Petersburg coincided with the establishment of temporary governors in the types of eradication of Kramola.

As a temporary governor general, six provinces Loris-Melikov was sent to Kharkov. Of all the temporary governor generals, Loris-Melikov was the only one who had to not hesitate to hesitate to the legal course of affairs, to appease society and strengthen its connection with the government on the basis of mutual assistance. The exceptional success that crowned his activities in Kharkov led him to the call of G.

After the abolition of the Supreme Commission, Loris-Melikov was appointed Minister of the Interior and continued to play a leading role. The main program of his activity was as follows: to give more independence to local provincial institutions; lead to uniformity the police and exclude a violation of the rule of law in it; to ensure zemstvo and other estate institutions the ability to use the rights granted to it; Give more freedom of print in the coverage of the government and much more.

The program submitted to the court of senators [66] widely covered all the most important parts of internal control. Among other things, Loris Melikov in a special note that had a huge success in the government spheres put forward several issues regarding the national economy that formed the basis of the government not only under Loris-Melikov, but also after it. He insisted on lowering redemption payments from the peasants; on the assistance of the peasants by the government when buying land with the help of special loans; To facilitate the conditions for the resettlement of peasants and the assistance of the government in evicting them from densely populated territories to more free provinces.

But from among the progressive events conceived by a talented reformer, in the period of time since November I on March I, a few hours after the emperor was killed by the revolutionary Zhelyabov. Five days after the publication of the manifesto of Emperor Alexander III dated April 29, it was Count Nikolai Pavlovich Ignatiev as a successor.

After leaving Lauris Melikov, he left St. Petersburg abroad and lived for the most part in Nice, where he died on December 12, his body was brought to Tiflis and was buried there. From the encyclopedic dictionary. Brockhaus and Efron.