Camia Biography Creativity

For reading 8 minutes 25 views published his life, work and views had a significant impact on the literature and philosophy of the 20th century, and the study of his biography and personal life will help to better understand his creative path and contribution to world culture. The biography of Albert Camu Alber Camus was born on November 7 in Algeria, which was then part of France.

He was born in the family of the Warehouse of the wine company Lucien Kamu and his wife Kutrin Sante, who was an illiterate woman. He had an older brother Lucien. Childhood and youth The first tragedy in the biography of Albert Camus occurred in infancy, when his father died from a mortal wound during the First World War as a result, his mother had to take care of his sons alone.

Initially, the woman worked in the factory, after which the work of the cleaner. The family experienced serious material problems, often without the most necessary. When Alber Camu turned 5 years old, he went to an elementary school, which he graduated with honors in the city As a rule, children of that generation no longer continued to study. Instead, they began to work to help parents.

However, the school teacher was able to convince Albert’s mother that the boy continues his studies. Moreover, he helped him enter the Lyceum and achieved the appointment of a scholarship. During this period, the young man read and fond of football a lot of biography, playing for the local team. At the summer, tuberculosis was found at Camus. This led to the fact that he had to interrupt his education and “tie” with sports.

And although he managed to overcome the disease, he suffered from its consequences for many years. It is worth noting that due to poor health, Albert was exempted from service in the army. In the middle of the x, he studied at the university where he studied philosophy. By that time, he had already kept diaries and wrote an essay. Expert opinion: Albert Camu is an outstanding French writer and philosopher, whose works had a significant impact on world literature.

Camus is also known for his essays and philosophical works in which he expressed his views on the meaning of life, freedom and human essence. His works continue to attract the attention of readers and researchers, confirming the relevance of his thoughts and their influence on modern society. Albert Camus is a stubborn humanist of the retrospective of life and creativity creativity and philosophy in Albert Camu was awarded the degree of the master of philosophy.

He was especially interested in the problem of the meaning of life, on which he thought through a comparison of the ideas of Hellenism and Christianity. At the same time, Camus discussed the problems of existentialism - the trends in the philosophy of the 20th century, which focuses on the uniqueness of human being. In the last work, attention was paid to the meaning of the existence of man and his joys.

In the future, he will develop the idea of ​​absurdism, which he will present in several treatises. By absurdity, Camus meant the gap between the desire of a person for well -being and the world, which he can know with the help of reason and reality, which in turn is chaotic and irrational. The second stage of thought appeared from the first: a person is obliged not only to accept the absurd universe, but also to “rebel” against it regarding traditional values.

During the Second World War, Alber Camus continued to engage in writing, as well as participate in anti -fascist movements. During this time, he became the author of the novel “The Plague”, the story “Outsider” and the philosophical essay “The Myth of Sisyphus”. In the “Myth of Sisyphus”, the author again raised the topic of the nature of the meaninglessness of life. The hero of the book of Sisif, sentenced to eternity, rolls a heavy stone uphill only because he rolls down again.

In the post -war years, Camus worked as an independent journalist, wrote plays and collaborated with anarchists and syndicalists. In the beginning of the X, he published a “rebellious person”, where he analyzed the person’s rebellion against the absurdity of existence. Soon, Albert’s colleagues, including Jean-Paul Sartra, criticized him for supporting the French community of Algeria, after who erupted in the city of Algerian war.

Camus carefully monitored the political situation in Europe. He was very upset by the growth of pro -Soviet sentiments in France. At the same time, he begins to get involved in theatrical art more and more, in connection with which he writes new plays. See also: In the city of Alber Camus, they presented the Nobel Prize in literature "for a huge contribution to literature, highlighting the significance of human conscience." An interesting fact is that although everyone considered him a philosopher and existentialist, he himself did not call himself that.

Camus during the Nobel banquet Alber considered the highest manifestation of absurdity - a violent improvement in society using a particular regime. He stated that the fight against violence and injustice “their own methods” leads to even greater violence and injustice. Camus until the end of his life was convinced that a person was not able to finally end evil.It is curious that although it is attributed to representatives of atheistic existentialism, this characteristic is very conditional.

Oddly enough, but he himself, along with disbelief in God, declared the meaninglessness of life without God. In addition, the Frenchman never called and did not consider himself an atheist. The interesting facts of Albert Camu was the only French writer who was awarded the Nobel Prize in literature twice. Camus was a member of the French resistance during the Second World War. He wrote articles and pamphlets in which he urged the French to fight the German invaders.

For his activity in resistance, Camus was awarded the military cross and the resistance medal. Camus was one of the most influential intellectuals of the mid -20th century. His works had a huge impact on the development of existentialism and humanism. Camus urged people to take responsibility for their actions and live in accordance with their values. After that, he married a mathematician Francine Ford.

In this union, the couple had twins Katherine and Jean.