Pasternak biography of the work


Pasternak biography of the work

Pasternak Boris Leonidovich - Russian writer, poet and prose writer of the 20th century. Laureate of the Nobel Prize in the field of literature. The early years was born on January 29 on February 10 in Moscow in a family of an artist and pianist. Boris had 2 sisters and brother. Famous artists of art came to the apartment where the family lived, small concerts were arranged, among the guests were Leo Tolstoy, Sergey Rakhmaninov, Isaac Levitan.

In a brief biography of Pasternak, it is precisely this time that can be called a creative reference point. In the year, he met the family of the composer Scriabin. From the age of 13, Pasternak begins to compose music. However, without absolute hearing, he left music in six years of training. In the year, Boris graduated from the gymnasium in Moscow and entered the historical and philological faculty of Moscow University at the Philosophical Department.

Boris went to Germany at Marburg University for the Summer Semester with his mother. But having cooled down to philosophy, he abandons training and leaves for Italy for several weeks. Pasternak is completely surrendered to creativity, which became the work of his whole life. Returning to Moscow, Pasternak graduates from university in the year. Pasternak wrote the first verses in the year, but at first he was silent about his passion for poetry.

In order to enter the Moscow literary circles, Pasternak enters the poetic group "Lyrics". It is her Pasternak considers the expression of his creative position. At the same time, he met Vladimir Mayakovsky, whose work affected Pasternak. Brik and others. In Pasternak he went to Georgia. Living here, the writer is engaged in translations from the Georgian language, and also translates William Shakespeare, Goethe, Friedrich Schiller, etc.

Translation of works since the year became regular and continued until the death of the poet. He wrote him for a long 10 years, having completed it in the year. This novel in the year was published abroad, Pasternak received the Nobel Prize for him. In his homeland, this novel caused criticism both from the authorities and in literary circles. Pasternak was expelled from the Writers' Union.

The novel is completed by the poems of the protagonist, who are permeated by the moral and philosophical pathos of the author’s position. Personal life in the year of Pasternak's family left Russia. Pasternak actively corresponds with them, as well as with other Russian emigrants, among which was Marina Tsvetaeva. Pasternak marries the artist Evgenia Lurie in the year, with whom his parents visit Germany in the years.

And on September 23, their son Eugene died in their year in their year. Tearing his first marriage, in the year Pasternak marries Zinaida Nikolaevna Neigauz. With her and her son, Pasternak went to Georgia in the year. In the year, they have a common son Leonid Zinaida died in the year from cancer. In recent years, Pasternak survived a heart attack, but, despite this, he continued to create and develop.

Boris Leonidovich began a new cycle of his poems - “When the Walking is Water” it was the last book of the writer. An incurable disease - lung cancer, led to the death of Pasternak on May 30. The poet died in Peredelkino. The chronological table chronological table of Pasternaka interesting facts is subtly noticed that being a poet is not a lesson, not a hobby, and not a profession.

This is not like a person can voluntarily choose. On the contrary, poetry is a fate that itself chooses. So it happened with Pasternak. He was born in a creative family: he tried himself in painting, engaged in music for a long time, studied at the Faculty of Philosophy. But in the beginning of the x, Pasternak suddenly throws all his hobbies and classes, and it leaves, one might say, into nowhere - into poetry.