Writer Rabelais Biography
Francois Rabelais--French writer-humanist, editor, doctor. One of the bright representatives of the Renaissance, the master of satire and grotesque, became famous throughout the world thanks to the book "Gargantua and Pantagruil." Francois Rabelais, whose biography is the personification of the ideas of humanism, made a great contribution to the development of European culture.
A report on the life and work of the writer will be especially useful for students in grade 7. In the early years, Francois Rabelais was born in a year in the small French town of Shinon near the province of Turen. There is no exact information about the writer's family and his early years of life, it is only known that his father was a lawyer or a small entrepreneur, and his mother died when the boy was still very small.
In the year, Francois Rabelais became a novice in the Franciscan monastery in Fontaine-Le-Continu. There he studied law, philology, history, natural sciences, Latin and ancient Greek language. Already in those years with his sharp mind and brilliant oratory abilities, Rabelais earned respect among peers. In the year, Francois took a vow. He continued to engage in self -education, but his inquisitive mind was no longer satisfied with the local library.
A few years later, Rabelais achieved the permission of Pope Clement VII to go to the Benedictine monastery in Malse, where censorship was not so strong, and he could continue his training. Medical practice Francois Rabley was not content with a monastic life for long. Having left the monastery, he began to study medicine at the universities of Montpellier and Poitiers.
Interestingly, during his studies, fate brought him to the future famous doctor and seer Michel de Nostradamus. In the year, Francois Rabelah decided to settle in Leon and do medical practice. In the same period, he began to edit the works of Galen and Hippocrates. Rabelais turned out to be a very successful doctor, and the glory of him quickly spread in the district. He dissected the corpses, took patients with a variety of ailments.
Typically, Francois Rabelais, following the example of his idol, Hippocrates, treated patients not only with drugs, but also with psychoanalysis. Rabelais wrote satirical pamphlets in his free time from healing and decided to publish his first book called Pantagruil in the year. In the future, this book became part of the novel "Gargantua and Pantagruel", consisting of five parts. Thanks to the satirical novel, which tells about the good-natured giants, the Grounds, Rabelais gained worldwide fame.
The work was condemned by the authorities, but the public accepted it with great enthusiasm. Only with the assistance of numerous influential patrons of Rabelais, the novel managed to publish. When studying a brief biography of Francois Rabelais, it is worth noting that he was not only a brilliant satirist, capable of ridiculing the vices of society in his characteristic thin and elegant manner.
Rabelais became the author of about 20 literary works, among which were treatises on medicine, publications on the influence of the doctor’s personality on the patient, works devoted to ancient architecture and culture. Personal life about the details of the personal life of Rabelais is known very little. It is known that the humanist was never married. However, this did not prevent him from becoming the father of two illegitimate children.
Rabelais did not turn away from the offspring, on the contrary, he involved personal ties with Cardinal Jean Du Bella and gave his name to the children, Auguste Francois and Junius. Francois Rabelais was a big joker and mockery in life. In the company of friends, he composed funny stories, which then diverged into jokes and aphorisms. So, the authorship of Rabelae belongs to the famous phrase "appetite comes during meals." In the year, the writer began health problems.
He retired, having a solitary person in a small apartment in Paris.
Francois Rabelais died in April of the year. Biography test.