Innocent Gerasimov biography

Gerasimov Innokenty Petrovich is a Soviet scientist in the field of physical geography and geography of soils, an academician with the city of the Honored Science of the Kazakh SSR at the end of the Leningrad University works with the G. G. Gerasimov’s work were dedicated to paleogeography, geomorphology, the geology of quarterly deposits and the geography of the soils of Central Asia, Kazakhstan, Russian rabbin, and Western Siberia, Southern and Middle Urals, as well as a number of foreign territories.

He developed the problems of the development of geographical zones and the history of the relief of our country, the principles of geomorphological zoning, general and private issues of geography, cartography and soil classification. List of literature The biographical dictionary of figures of natural science and technology. Innokenty Petrovich Gerasimov. The main dates of the life and activities of academician I.

Gerasimov Innokenty Petrovich Gerasimov was born on December 9. G. graduated from the Perm experienced secondary school. Student of the Geographical Faculty of Leningrad State University. He graduated from the Geographical Department of Leningrad State University. A graduate student of the Faculty of Leningrad State University. A junior researcher, senior researcher, scientist specialist, Associate Professor of the Mining Institute of Leningrad.

The scientific degree of the candidate of soil science without the defense of the dissertation for the totality of scientific papers on the geography of soils of dry steppes and deserts was awarded. The scientific degree of a doctor of geographical sciences for a dissertation on the topic: "The main features of the development of the modern surface of the Turan" was awarded.

Professor, Head of the Department of Geography of the Geographical Faculty of Moscow State University. The head of the department of geomorphology, with G., was sent to Bulgaria Sofia for consultations in the field of soil research. Responsible editor of the publication "Transactions of the Institute of Geography. Materials on geomorphology and paleogeography of the USSR.

” Professor, head of the department of physical geography of foreign countries of Moscow State University. Member of the editorial board of the magazine "Nature". Geographical series. " Chairman of the National Committee of Soviet Geographs. He was elected an honorary member of the Geographical Society of Finland. Vice President of the International Geographical Union.

He was elected an honorary member of the Poland Geographical Society. The deputy chairman of the editorial board of “Selected Proceedings” by L. was elected an honorary member of the Austrian Geographical Society. He was elected a member of the International Society of Soil Researns. He was elected a foreign member of the Bulgarian Academy of Spider. Paris, Grenoble to give lectures, was sent to France.

Vice-President of the Soviet Association of Friendship and Cultural Cooperation with the countries of Latin America. The gold medal named after N. Przhevalsky was awarded for the book "Essays on the Physical Geography of Foreign Countries." Member of the editorial board of the "Brief Geographical Encyclopedia". Vice President of the International Society of Soil Evda. President of the All -Union Society of Soil Evda.

He was elected an honorary member of the Geographical Society of Colombia. He was elected an honorary member of the Geographical Society of Hungary. Awarded the gold medal named after V. Dokuchaev for the totality of work in the field of genesis, geography and cartography of soil. Member of the editorial board of the magazine "Soil Science". He was awarded the Order of the Badge of Honor for successes in the field of geomorphology and geography of soils and in connection with the sixtieth birthday.

He was elected a corresponding member of the Academy of Agricultural Sciences of the GDR. He was awarded the medal "For Valiant Labor. In commemoration of the flight from the birthday of Vladimir Ilyich Lenin. ” He was awarded with a diploma and a medal in connection with the flight of the Academy of Sciences of Cuba. Sent to Hungary Budapest to give lectures.

Deputy Chairman of the Board of the Soviet Association of Friendship with the peoples of Africa. A brief outline of scientific, scientific, organizational, pedagogical and social activities of Innokenty Petrovich Gerasimov was born on December 9. G. Gerasimov graduated from the G. Gerasimov, he was accepted to graduate school, which he graduated from the first field expeditionary soil and geographical work I.

Gerasimov began the university student in the deserts of Central Asia and the deserts Kazakhstan.

Then he studied other regions of Kazakhstan and Turanian lowland, and somewhat later in the Turan lowland I. Gerasimov carried out special geological work. Gerasimov paid special attention to the study of the relief, its development, and in this connection - paleogeographic reconstruction. In the years, the pedagogical activity of I. as an assistant professor, he read the course of quarterly geology at the Leningrad Mining Institute.

The vast geomorphological and paleogeographic studies of the Turanian lowland I. Gerasimov summarized in the monograph “The main features of the development of the modern surface of the Turan”, which G. Gerasimov in the city of Gerasimov in the city, at the same time at the soil institute, lectured at the Geographical Faculty of Moscow State University, led the training: graduate students.

Later I.Gerasimov headed the department of soil geography at Moscow State University, he was the organizer of this department and then - the department of physical geography of foreign countries. Having managed these departments, Innocent Petrovich read courses on geomorphology, soil science, paleogeography and physical geography. From G. Here he headed the department of geomorphology and paleogeography, and later - the department of geography of soils.

During the Great Patriotic War, I. Gerasimov was busy with a military-geographical work. In the city of Gerasimov he was appointed director of the Institute of Geography of the USSR Academy of Sciences and in this post, which also occupies a number of large collective research works on the geography of the Soviet Union and the world. Geographical series ”, chairman of the National Committee of Soviet Geographs with G.

C to Gerasimov, was the vice-president of the International Society of Soil scholars, from in G. he was the head of many Soviet scientific delegations at international congresses. Academician I. He was also awarded the gold medal named after V. Innokenty Petrovich Gerasimov awarded high government awards. The Government of the People’s Republic of Bulgaria I. Gerasimov was awarded the Order of Civil Merit and the Order of Cyril and Methodius of the I degree.

One of the first major theoretical generalizations of I. Gerasimov “On the soil-climatic facies of the plains of the USSR and the adjacent countries” is the result of his soil and geographical studies. This work was a significant event both in the science of soil geography and in comprehensive physical geography ”, it not only made significant adjustments to the classical idea of ​​the latitudinal zonality, but was also an important stage in the formation of another pattern of differentiation of the geographical shell of the Earth, which I.

Gerasimov called“ fiction ”, or“ providence ”. Physico-geographers now define this second pattern as a long landscape differentiation. Of great theoretical importance for complex physical geography is the later work of I. Gerasimov “World soil map and general laws of soil geography”, which summarize the results of soil and geographical studies. In it, I. Gerasimov formulated the three basic law of soil differentiation: horizontal latitudinal zonality, provinciality, or faatiality, and vertical high-altitude zonality, which form the basis of physical and geographical differentiation.

According to the materials of observations and research in foreign countries I.