Furtseva Biography Minister

Nadezhda Sergeevna Alliluyeva, the Minister of Culture for the post of Minister of Culture, a native of Vyshny Volochka was appointed in the year. She held this high position until the end of her life. Assessments of the personality of Furtseva and her activities as a minister are absolutely opposite. They talked about her as a person who does not understand anything either in music or in painting.

And if Ekaterina Alekseevna did not understand something, she put it under the ban. The Minister of Culture Ekaterina Furtseva, due to such a misunderstanding of Soviet youth, failed to visit live concerts “Rolling Stones” and “Beatles”-the official put an end to their tour in the USSR. The connoisseurs of theatrical art were not able to enjoy the performance of the “living” director Yuri Lyubimov.

By order of the Minister of Musicians, they were excommunicated from the Soviet scene. However, it should be noted that there are much more merits to the culture of Catherine the Great. Thanks to her in X Soviet people were able to see the masterpieces of the Gallery of Dresden, and later the creations of Fernan Leger and Roerich. At the beginning of the X, the Tretyakov Gallery introduced an exhibition of paintings by the famous Shagal.

In the Soviet country, paintings by the masters of impressionism and the legendary Mona Lisa, Leonardo da Vinci, visited. There were no musicians without impressions: in X they were lucky to hear the lively voice of the great chansonnier Iva Montan and the orchestra music of Benny Gudman. And in the year there was a real sensation - on the stage of the Bolshoi Theater with a concert, the opera masters of La Scala performed.

Ekaterina Furtseva experienced especially warm feelings for the theater and cinema. In x Moscow, I met a week of Italian and French cinema. The minister convinced Andropov that state security authorities would not interfere in the tour plans of the actors. With the assistance of Furtseva, it became possible to open the concert hall "Russia", the stage of the stage, the circus on Vernadsky Avenue, the Children's Palace of Creativity on the Lenin Mountains, the Taganka Theater.

Moscow Art Theater, Theater named. The Moscow City Council and the Operetta Theater moved from dilapidated buildings to new ones. Thanks to Ekaterina Alekseevna, he continued the work of “Contemporary”, who threatened to close. The theater-studio Oleg Tabakov was founded with the assistance of the "mistress". Such a bright figure as Furtseva could not but attract the attention of filmmakers.

In the year, a multi -part painting “Furtseva, a multi -part painting, was released in Russian rental. The legend of Catherine ”, where Tatyana Arntgolts performed the main character in his youth. Irina Rozanova went to the role of Ekaterina Alekseevna. Personal life with her first husband - pilot Peter Bitkov Furtseva lived for five years. The spouses had a daughter of the world, but soon they divorced.

Of all the versions about the reasons for the parting, the pilot went to another lover, whom he met at the front. Allegedly, at the time of the soldier returned from the war, the girl was 4 months old. One of the "well-wishers" opened his eyes to Peter to the betrayal of his wife, and he decided to leave. According to this version, the couple agreed to support the legend of Bitkov’s infidelity, so as not to humiliate the male dignity of the officer and not to break his career Catherine.

As for the lover, many sources indicate the secretary of the district party committee of the Frunze district of Moscow Petr Boguslavsky. At that time, the man had a much more influential position than Furtsev, so he helped her move up the service stairs. Peter was married, and did not even stutter about the divorce. Her husband was a diplomatic worker Nikolai Firyubin, whose candidacy was approved by Khrushchev.

Nikolai was appointed to the post of ambassador and sent to Czechoslovakia, but the wife did not follow him. She chose to continue to build a career in the USSR.

Returning to the Country of Soviets, Firyubin received a new appointment - became the deputy minister of foreign affairs. During this period, a discord began in the personal life of the spouses. Mother -in -law Matrena Nikolaevna did not like her son -in -law, and her daughter openly hated from her first marriage. The discord in the family became for Furtseva personal drama, which she tried to survive with alcohol.

The death of a powerful minister was overlooking loneliness - the mother died, her daughter lived with her family, and her husband openly went left. All this has long been burdened by Furtsev, but finally finished her from Brezhnev, who also deprived her of the state cottage. Ekaterina Alekseevna died in the fall of the year. According to the official version, the cause of death was a heart disease.

The monument on the grave of Ekaterina Furtseva in Moscow crawled rumors that, after another portion of alcohol, the “mistress” took a hot bath, which led to a heart cramp. Others whispered that the woman had taken her accounts with her life, drinking a huge dose of sleeping pills. Ekaterina Alekseevna Furtseva is buried next to her beloved mother, in the capital's Novodevichy cemetery.

Interesting facts as Yuri Nikulin recalled, Furtseva did not allow to “slaughter” the Caucasian captive, beloved by millions. Vladimir Etosha got the role of an official Saakhov, but suddenly it turned out that the party organizer Mosfilm was bearing the surname Sakov. The completely captured film was not allowed to rent, forcing to redo the voice acting, but with a different surname.Yuri Vladimirovich went to the minister and complained, after which the picture was released.

Once Ekaterina Furtseva helped Khrushchev not become a victim of a coup. Thanks to the reinforcement that was promptly caused by it, Nikita Sergeyevich managed to stay at the post. He “thanked” his savior in the Secretary General, depriving her membership in the Presidium of the Central Committee. The Minister was wrapped up special communications and selected a government cottage. After that, the woman tried to make suicide - she cut her veins.

Then she managed to save her. In Moscow, they said that Furtseva resorted to plastic. There is no confirmation of this, but the fact that the official watched her appearance and actively played sports is a fact. From the memoirs of art critic A. Smelyansky, it is known that Ekaterina Alekseevna showed sympathy for actor Oleg Efremova, and even gave him signs of attention.