Biography of Louis XVIII
Average rating: 4. In the history of France there were many kings whose name was Louis or Louis. Each of them has a serial number and the last in this list was Louis his years of government - he became the first king of France after the revolutionary and Napoleonic periods. Life before accession to the future king of France Louis 18 was born on November 17 and at birth was called Louis-Stanislav-Csavier.
His great -grandfather was a very interesting person - the Swedish and French candidate for the Polish throne Stanislav Leshchinsky. He entered the marriage early, at the age of 15, from that moment he became the Duke of Anjuy and Vanddom, and later Count Provences, that is, his possession included the southern part of modern France. His grandfather - Louis XV died in the year.
In the period from a year, he was the heir to King Louis XVI. Because of the beginning of the French Revolution in the year, he fled abroad. In, under the emperor Paul I, he came to the Russian Empire, but in the year, after the accession of Alexander I was expelled. From the first visit to Russia, he remained the Order of Andrei the First -Called. However, he returned in the year and again went on exile due to the Tilsit world.
Then he lived in Sweden and England, he did not engage in some serious affairs in domestic and foreign policy until 60 years old, but became flooded and became a obese, clumsy man. In the year, he learned about the death of his young nephew in France and, due to the lack of other heirs, was forced to declare himself King Louis XVIII. Thus, under the name of Louis XVII, the young dofin Louis Karl entered the history of France, who lived only 10 years and was the heir to the year.
A short rule of the restoration of the Bourbons began in April of the year, after the defeat of Napoleon. Louis returned to Paris again and the first year of his reign was a reactionary terror, for example, Marshal Michelle was executed. The last years of his life is a fat and elderly king, a gout was sick and at 68 from Gangaren. He was buried in the basilica of Saint-Denis. If you give a brief description of his reign, then it was short and not as rich in events, as the reign of Napoleon.
He became the last French king, who was buried in Saint-Denis.
His heir was the elderly summer Karl X. In the short rule of Charles X, France had a good relationship with Russia and the country held a military expedition to Algeria. In July, another revolution took place in France. France Revolution What did we learn? His nine-year rule did not bring France any success. Test on the topic.