George Gordon Bairon Biography
Quotes 87 About the author of George Gordon Byron is an English poet romantic, the author of the style, called “Gloomy Egoism”, which gave rise to the fashion for Byronism in all European literature. Born on January 22 in the year in London. He grew up in Scottish Aberdine, inherited the title of his family at the age of ten, becoming Baron Byron from Rochdale. The life path at the early age of George threw his father, the boy was offended by his mother, considering her guilty of his innate defect.
Byron spent the youth in isolation, painfully experiencing the injustice of his fate. Although he was the heir to the idyllic estate, the property fell into decay, and his family did not have funds to take care of the heir. George studied at Aberdin secondary school, and then at the Trinity College in Cambridge. At this time, Byron collected and published his first collections of poems containing an acute satire, including the poet teachers.
When the baron was twenty, he ran into colossal debts. In addition, the second collection of poems was met with a crushing critic, which the author responded with the satire “English bards and Scottish observers”, which aggravated the negative attitude to himself.
Byron fell into the disgrace of the English literary world and went on a journey through the Mediterranean Sea. Inspired by culture and climate, the poet remained in Greece for a while. Byron returned to England in the summer of the year. During this period, he finished work on the first songs of the “pilgrimage of Child-Garold”, which were published a year later.
The first circulation was sold in a few days, and Byron quickly gained great popularity. The young poet receives invitations to the houses of aristocrats and letters from numerous fans. He uses his popularity in the interests of society - his performance in the House of Lords was aimed at protecting the rights of workers and the introduction of social reforms.
Byron's personal life to this day causes many disputes. He was married, but divorced, his wife accused him of indecent behavior and adultery. After the divorce, a number of violent love novels followed, negatively spoken to the reputation of the poet. In the end, Byron is forced to leave England, escaping from popular condemnation. The baron settled in Italy, where he began work on one of his largest works - the poem "Don Juan".
The baron also took an active part in the struggle of Greece for independence, helped the rebels financially, selling property in England. A sudden illness took the strength from the poet, preventing him from joining the army. Byron died of a fever at the age of thirty -six years, on April 19. The body was embalmed and sent to England, where it was buried in a generic crypt in the church of St.
Magdalene in Haknell-Torda. The first poetic collection was published in the year anonymously, but almost the entire circulation was destroyed in the year. Soon after, the Baron gave the second book of poems “Clock of idleness”, which received a lot of negative reviews from critics. Bring the poet "The pilgrimage of Child-Garold" was fully published in the year.
Simultaneously with the work of this poem, Byron creates a cycle of the so -called oriental poems: “Lara”; "Giaur"; "Abidos bride." The best in the poet’s work, critics recognize the novel in the verses of Don Juan, on which Byron began working in Venice, in the year, but never completed due to sudden death. After the death of the writer, his friends destroyed the Baron's memoirs, fearing for his reputation.
Byron's work had a huge impact on European and foreign literature, a byron hero, rebellious, passionate and talented, became a standard for subsequent generations of romantic poets. Similar authors.