Fedor Eichmance Biography

Fedor Theodors Ivanovich Yanovich Eichmans Latys. The Russified Latvian. Former Latvian shooter. After the death of Stalin, rehabilitated. Latvian by nationality. He worked in the printing house with the Disagreement, employees of the Mur and Merilis store in Moscow. He graduated from Riga Technical University and a military school in Riga as part of a division of Latvian shooters in the First World War, after being wounded in the spring he was demobilized.

He worked as a locksmith at one of the Petrograd factories. C - employee of the Petrograd Cheka. From the year-the head of the 2nd branch of the Eastern Department of the GPU, which was responsible for the fight against counter-revolutionary activities in Central Asia and the Middle East. Solovetsky special forces camp from October 13 - Head of the Solovetsky Special Purpose Camp.

In May, at the request of Eichmans, N. Frenkel was reduced for a short time, and a year later he was ahead of schedule. But the Golnoye - Eichmance saw that there was no way to fight crime. The criminals stole so that the rest of the prisoners lacked food. Then he made a strong -willed and for those times a bold decision - Poddynu.

The expedition officially engaged in the exploration and development of non -ferrous metals on the island of Vaigach and the coast of the Kara Sea. The department of three people led encryption and led cryptography, organized households with foreign representations of the USSR. At the same time, Eichmance was the deputy head of the special department. He lived in Moscow at ul.

Petrovka, the village of arrest and death on July 22 was arrested during the liquidation of old personnel in the NKVD. Shot on September 3. After the death of Stalin, the family of the 1st wife is posthumously rehabilitated on July 25. Eichmance himself is wounded. All included in this list were shot on the personal order of I. Molotov put their visas on the list compiled in the bowels of the NKVD.

AP RF, op. In May, the Solovetsky branch of the Arkhangelsk society of local history arises against the camp regime. The commission on the study of the flora and fauna of the Solovetsky Islands is organized, which so far operates at the Solovetsky branch of the All -Russian Production Union of Hunters. The camp authorities were afraid to put the scientific activities of prisoners on a gear and in December the board was formed under the leadership of the chairman F.

Eichmans, head of the camp Boyko Vladimir. Ariadne's thread in Solovetsky Labyrinths. “There were a lot of tragic events, but two of them shocked us all: shortly after the death of Dzerzhinsky, who was then the head of the Solovetsky camp Eichmans, ordered to bring from the Kremlin-that is, the 1st branch of the camp, who worked in various more or less privileged places, for a remote forest business trip, for so-called common work, there was some kind of former former former work.

The General Studies, some of the former military worker, at some time, received an order to drag the boats that were used in the internal channels of the island, to the sea shore of the Solovetsky Island, where they allegedly need to drag the boats through the forest. The guard arrows leaving the forest, led by Eichmans, were rang out shots, distraught people rushed in different directions, but no one left.

Then Eichmans told one of the civilian workers that "now I took revenge on the death of my teacher Comrade Dzerzhinsky! They were accused of all who allegedly wanted to capture the Solovetsky camp of the Elephant and run on it from the island, raising the uprising. The investigation lasted a long time for 3 months. And one night, these prisoners began to be taken alone at the cemetery, placed next to the cemetery nearby with a nearby next to it.

The building of the female corps and the masses dug in the female corps began in the women's corps. The feeling of horror survived from this group of horror reigned on Bekman's island about a meeting with M. Gorky on the Sextile Mountain. He is also a communist and also a prominent Chekist, from Estonians. The distinguishing feature of Eichmans, except for all agents of the GPU of sadism, debauchery and passion for guilt, is the fascination of the military drill.

Eichmance was certainly obsessed with paradomania. Not considered completely either with age or with the sex of the prisoners, he requires all the soldier’s straightening, giving honor to him and the whole administration, building when meeting with him to the front, the participation of hungry and barefoot “workers” in stupid reviews and parades. This one is as cruel as a stupid game of soldiers brings a lot of torment to prisoners.

It is enough to turn into the “parade”, it is incorrectly to build the ranks, it is not slimmer to answer: “Health-stroke of the Khil-Chal-nickname! Solovetskaya hard labor. Notes of the fled. He suffered from a paradomania. Being obsessed with love for all the military, he demanded the same from the prisoners, the sea by their constantly hunger.They were always charged with the obligation to welcome him to Very.

Immediately upon arrival at Solovki, he began with orders and blows to train prisoners to properly respond to his greeting “good morning” a vigorous military tone and one hundred percent attention. Hell islands: owls. Nalchik: Published. Eichmans has been reduced by the time of conclusion of Napalia Frenkel. Later, Napalia Aronovich Frenkel became the Lieutenant General of the NKVD and the main developer of the hard labor system in Soviet concentration camps.

The essence of this order was reduced to limiting the time of walking and the action of electric light. Until now, prisoners walked around the clock; The new order set the time for walking from 9 am to 6 pm. As for the electric lighting, it was supposed to stop its effect at 12 a.m. After listening to the Eichmance message, the united headstath of the Savvatievsky monastery declared his decisive protest against the new camping day, considering it as the first step to establish a prison regime in the camp.

Leaving the Savvatievsky camp to the Kremlin, Eichmance clearly threatened the oldist: "Violation of the order may lead to accidents." The magazine "Will of Russia". Free families received the right to Darov’s cooks from the camp, they could always request a farm, a laundress, a tailor, a hairdresser to the house. Eichmance built a sub -Superior villa. After those executions, the head of the elephant changed: instead of Eichmans - Zarin, and it is believed that the era of the new Solovetskaya legality was established.