Nikolay Mikhailovich Rubtsov biography

The contents of the section are Nikolai Mikhailovich Nikolai Mikhailovich Rubtsov on January 3 of the year in the village of Vemetsk in the Kholmogorsky district of the Northern Territory currently the Arkhangelsk region. Mother - Alexandra Mikhailovna - was a housewife. There were five children in the Rubtsov family: three daughters and two sons. At the time of birth, Nikolai was the fifth, the youngest child in the family will be born a little later, another boy - Boris.

In the year, the family moves to Vologda, where the Rubtsovs found the war. Soon, the mother - Alexandra Mikhailovna Rubtsova died, and the children were distributed into boarding schools. From October, until June, he lived and studied in the Nikolsky orphanage, where he graduated from seven classes of the school. From a year to a year, the future poet studied at the Totemic Forestry College.

Then, from a year to a year, he worked as a stoker in the Arkhangelsk trawl fleet of the Sevryba Trust, from a year for a year he studied at the Mining and Chemical College of the Minhimprom in the city of Kirovsk Murmansk region. However, in the mountain technical school, Nikolai did not study long. He was boring and lonely among his fifteen -year -old students. Since the March of the year, Rubtsov settled down at the expert at the experimental military training ground in the village of Priyutino near Leningrad.

From October to the year, he was an army service in the Northern Fleet with the rank of sailor and senior sailor. This segment of his life is complex, interesting, saturated with various kinds of events. In the year, five poems by Nikolai Rubtsov were published in the naval newspaper. This was the first publication of a novice poet. Then his poems were printed in the newspapers "Komsomolets of the Arctic" and "on guard of the Arctic", the almanac "Polar Glass".

Here, for the first time on equal terms, he talked with poets at meetings of a literary association at the naval newspaper. It is safe to say that the formation of Rubtsov as a poet was on the period of his service in the Northern Fleet. After demobilization, he lived in Leningrad, working alternately by a locksmith, a stoker and a shikhtist at the Kirov factory. Rubtsov begins to engage in Litobobean "Narva Zastava", gets acquainted with the young Leningrad poets Gleb Gorbovsky, Konstantin Kuzminsky, Eduard Schneiderman.

In July, with the help of Boris Taygin, he releases her first typewritten collection “Waves and Rocks”. In August, Rubtsov enters the Literary Institute.

Gorky in Moscow meets with Vladimir Sokolov, Stanislav Kunyaev, Vadim Kozhinov and other writers, whose friendly participation has repeatedly helped him in creativity and in the affairs of poetry. With his stay at the institute, problems soon arose, but the poet continues to write, and in the middle of X he came out the first collections. In the year, Rubtsov graduated from the Literary Institute and was admitted to the staff of the Vologda Komsomolets newspaper.

Three years later, Rubtsov’s life broke off in this dwelling. Nikolai Mikhailovich Kubtsov died on January 199 in his apartment, as a result of a household quarrel with a librarian and novice poetess Lyudmila Derbina Granovskaya, which was going to marry on January 8, they filed documents to the registry office. The judicial investigation found that death had a violent nature, occurred as a result of strangulation - mechanical asphyxiation from squeezing the neck organs with his hands.

Subsequently, in his memoirs and interviews, describing the fatal moment, Lyudmila Derbina claims that Nikolai had a heart attack - "his heart simply could not stand it when we cloured." Nevertheless, Derbin was found guilty of the murder of Rubtsov, sentenced to 8 years, and was ahead of schedule after almost 6 years. Biographers mention Rubtsov’s poem “I will die in baptismal frosts” as a prediction of the date of my own death.

In the Vologda Museum of N. Rubtsov there is a testament of the poet found after his death: "Bury me where Batyushkov is buried." Nikolai Rubtsov was buried in Vologda at the Poshekhonskoye cemetery. Rubtsov readings are held annually in the Murmansk region in January - the month of memory of the poet. The organizers are the Murmansk Regional Children and Youth Library, the Murmansk Regional Public Organization "Union of Writers of Russia".

Among the founders, the Committee on Culture and Art of the Murmansk Region. The tradition of Rubtsovsky readings has existed since the year. Then, from January 3 to 19, the first Rubtsov readings were held in the Murmansk Regional Children and Youth Library, which received the approval of V. In the city of the Apatites of the Murmansk region on January 20 of the year, a memorial plaque of the poet’s memory was installed on the facade of the building of the library-museum.

On the pedestal, lines are knocked out of the poet’s poem: “I love forever, to eternal rest. Russia, Rus'! Keep yourself, keep! Karpunin; Ot. Memories of Nikolai Rubtsov. POLYTOVA M.