Biography of Vladimir Galaktionovich

The latest news biography writer Vladimir Korolenko lived during the October Revolution, the establishment of the Bolshevik power and a protracted civil war. The information contained in artistic and journalistic works, from the point of view of historical scientists, was incredibly valuable. Childhood and youth Vladimir Galaktionovich Korolenko was born in the city of Zhitomir, his ancestors came from the Mirgorod Cossacks.

According to legend, the boy’s grandfather belonged to the noble class of representatives of specific ethnosocial circles. The family of the future writer, who lived in Ukraine, consisted of enlightened people. The second cousin of Korolenko was Vladimir Ivanovich Vernadsky-a scientist-prospector, the author of philosophical articles. The father, a citizen of the Russian Empire, was a college assessor and occupied a prominent position in the Zhytomyr district court.

A closed and harsh man with a hypertrophied sense of responsibility knew how to keep others in fear and iron So Galaktion Afanasevich is captured in the story “In a bad society”, which was considered the first autobiography and excursion into a carefree life. The work containing the memory of childhood was published in the popular print weekly "Russian Thought".

The woman survived the tragedy in May, when the youngest of the three daughters died due to illness. During this period, Korolenko studied at a private boarding house, then he was sent to a gymnasium previously approved by his father.

Then the parents moved to the cultural city of Rivne, in a local educational institution a diploma was given a writer. In his further biography there was a period of study at the Technological Institute, but life in the advanced Petersburg turned out to be very expensive. Having moved to the Moscow Higher Academy of Agriculture, Vladimir won the reputation of the curious student.

At the end of the X, the writer joined the revolutionaries, he was removed from classes and exiled to Port Kronstadt. Adaptation in the territory of the protected settlement demanded that Korolenko have colossal forces. Personal life for the details of the writer’s personal life were interested in Russian biographers. It is known that he acquired a wife from the circles disagreed with the authorities.

Evdokia Semenovna Ivanovskaya, a former famous populist, was a faithful friend and critic of debut works. Korolenko’s only wife in adulthood became a mother, unfortunately, the couple buried two young children. The eldest of the surviving daughters entered the educational institution of St. Petersburg, on her initiative in Ukraine a parent museum was created.

With her participation, the famous letters of Korolenko to Anatoly Lunacharsky were translated into French. At the beginning of the X, the daughter of Korolenko headed a special commission on the assembly and publication of all the works of her father. Together with her sister Natalya Lyakhovich, the heiress of the literary state found funds and managed to bring the matter to the end.

The story that came to the editorial office of the magazine "Domestic Notes" did not inspire Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin. At the end of the X, Vladimir was in trouble, and he was sent north from Vyshnevolotsky prison. After abandoning the oath, Emperor Alexander III was a novice writer on the edge of a great country. After a while, a native of Zhytomyr opened the way to Nizhny Novgorod, there really revealed a bright literary talent.

Fans of “Essays and Stories”, published by a separate publication, were loved by the short stories “Makar's Song”, “Aus-Davan” and “Blind Musician”. In the middle of X Vladimir Galaktionovich was content with plots from the life of acquaintances and loved ones. He virtually plunged into psychological problems, as well as the world of genuine emotions and incinerating passions. In the story “Children of the Dungeon”, which included in the chosen bibliography, the author illustrated this approach in the most vivid way.

Contrasting members from different social classes, he saw that both were pulling the burden of hardships. A decade later, the writer finally got out of supervision, going on a trip to Russia, he visited Crimea and the Caucasus. After a visit to the United States of America, a man released a story translated into English. The writer was carried away by socio-political journalism, this did not stop becoming a member of the St.

Petersburg Academy of Sciences. Korolenko defended the oppressed Little Russian peasants and Jews, paid attention to the injustices unfolding around. The Multanian business is a confusing investigation in the Udmurt forests after the October Revolution of Korolenko, a former humanist, condemned the political structure and ideology of the Bolsheviks. He expressed a fundamental position in “letters to Lunacharsky” and other documentaries of the 10ths.

Vladimir Lenin reacted to the essays and early essays, criticizing the writer for pressure on people. According to the archival documents presented in the photo albums, the authorities took up the persecution of the creator of stories, essays and stories. Korolenko was forced to turn to the help of foreign editors, and the publication of a number of books began in Paris and the cities of America.The opponents of the Russian Revolution were translated by the scandalous messages to the People’s Commissar of Education into French.

Death at the beginning of X was written “The History of my contemporary”, planned as an edition of several full -fledged volumes. Korolenko intended to convey life experience and summarize the results of journalistic works. The work remained incomplete due to unexpected death - inflammation of the lungs provoked a fatal outcome. The grave of the writer was located in the old necropolis of Poltava, this memorial place loved to visit the cultural people.

In the exposition, collected by grains by historians and literary critics, there are works published during life and hundreds of inactive things. The name of V. Drama Theater of Udmurtia in Izhevsk is named V. about the events of the Multansky case, where Korolenko acted as a defender of the peasants, the performance “Russian Friend” was staged. In the writer’s homeland, a monument was erected in Zhitomir.

The monetary courtyard of the National Bank of Ukraine produced a jubilee coin dedicated to V. the name of the writer was wore a Soviet passenger ship. In honor of Korolenko, the Malaya Planet of the year of the Writers of Ukraine established the Literary Prize named after Korolenko for the best Russian -speaking literary work of Ukraine. Bibliography - “in a bad society” “Children of the dungeon” - “Essays and stories”.